All of these changes combined often lead to a slowly progressive feeling of imbalance. The elderly also usually experience an overall decrease in vision, position sense (proprioception), muscle and bone strength, and brain function. In addition, as we age we experience a general decrease in vestibular function. Since the brain stem is the foundation for all learning, any dysfunction in the brain stem will affect the childs attention, balance, coordination, reading. traumatic inner ear dysfunction due to falls or whiplash.migraine-associated dizziness (with or without headache).Parts: two hemispheres (left and right), three lobes (anterior, posterior, and flocculonodular) Blood supply: superior cerebellar, anterior inferior cerebellar, and. disorders of blood circulation affecting the inner ear or brain The brain is composed of three main structures, the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brain stem. Definition: A part of the central nervous system found posteriorly to the brainstem that is in charge for motor learning, coordination and precision of motor functions.infections or abscesses (viral or bacterial).Examples include abnormal heart rhythms, congestive heart failure, anemia, diabetes, dehydration and thyroid disorders. acoustic neuromas and other brain tumorsĪny disease that interferes with the proper functioning of the central nervous system can also cause balance problems.decreased blood flow to the brain due to stroke or a chronic condition such as aging brainstem, area at the base of the brain that lies between the deep structures of the cerebral hemispheres and the cervical spinal cord and that serves a critical role in regulating certain involuntary actions of the body, including heartbeat and breathing.Since the balance system has so many components with interdependent functions, it is not surprising to find literally hundreds of different causes of balance problems, but the causes can be placed into three main groups: Learn more about the symptoms associated with balance disorders. A healthy balance or vestibular system compensates for daily changes in our spatial orientation.Ī balance disorder is a disturbance that causes an individual to feel unsteady, dizzy, woozy, or have a sensation of movement, spinning or floating. The brain then interprets this information and tells your body how to move to stay balanced and upright. The human brain, just like most other mammals, has the same basic structure, but it is better developed than any other mammalian brain. It functions by receiving and sending signals via neurons to different parts of the body. Your eyes, your muscles and the inner ear's gyroscope mechanism send information to your brain. The human brain controls nearly every aspect of the human body ranging from physiological functions to cognitive abilities. The lower part of the brain is called the brainstem. The body's ability to balance is very complicated. The cerebellum controls our balance, posture and coordination.
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